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Quick Medical Diagnosis & Treatment
Acidosis, Metabolic, Increased Anion Gap
Sections: Key Features, Essentials of Diagnosis, General Considerations, Etiology, Clinical Findings, Symptoms and Signs, Diagnosis, Laboratory Tests, Treatment, Medications, Therapeutic Procedures, Outcome, Prognosis, Prevention, When to Admit, References,
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Topics Discussed: metabolic acidosis, increased anion gap.
Excerpt: | |  Lactic acidosis
| | – Type A: cardiogenic, septic, or hemorrhagic shock; carbon monoxide or cyanide poisoning – Type B: metabolic causes (eg, diabetes mellitus, ketoacidosis, liver disease, kidney disease, infection, leukemia, or lymphoma); toxins (eg, ethanol, methanol, salicylates, isoniazid, or metformin); nucleoside analog reverse transcriptase inhibitors |
Diabetic ketoacidosis Alcoholic ketoacidosis | | – Acid-base disorders in alcoholism are frequently mixed (10% have triple acid-base disorder) – Three types of metabolic acidoses: ketoacidosis, lactic acidosis, and hyperchloremic acidosis from bicarbonate..."
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